| Generic instrument | instr | 
| Generic imaging instrument (camera, imager) | instr.imager | 
| Adaptive optics imager | instr.imager.adaptive-optics | 
| Coronal imager | instr.imager.coronal | 
| Echelle imager | instr.imager.echelle | 
| Wide-field imager | instr.imager.wide-field | 
| Superconducting Tunnel Junction imager | instr.imager.STJ | 
| Infrared imager | instr.imager.*;em.IR | 
| Medium infrared imager | instr.imager.*;em.MIR | 
| Near infrared imager | instr.imager.*;em.NIR | 
| Optical imager | instr.imager.*;em.opt | 
| Far ultraviolet imager | instr.imager.*;em.FUV | 
| X-ray imager | instr.imager.*;em.X-ray | 
| Hard X-ray imager | instr.imager.*;em.X-ray.hard | 
| Gamma ray imager | instr.imager.*;em.gamma | 
| High resolution imager | instr.imager.*;pos.angResolution.high | 
| Low resolution imager | instr.imager.*;pos.angResolution.low | 
| Generic spectrograph | instr.spectrograph | 
| Coude spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.coude | 
| Echelle spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.echelle | 
| Fiber-fed echelle spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.echelle.fiber-fed | 
| Fabry-Perot spectrograph/interferometer | instr.spectrograph.Fabry-Perot | 
| Grating spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.grating | 
| Multi-order grating spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.grating.multiorder | 
| Grism | instr.spectrograph.grism | 
| Imaging spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.imaging | 
| Integral-field (3D, image-slicing) spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.integral-field | 
| Multi-fiber spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.multi-fiber | 
| Multi-object spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.multi-object | 
| Multi-slit spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.multi-slit | 
| Spectrograph with OH band suppressor | instr.spectrograph.OHsuppression | 
| Spectro-polarimeter | instr.spectrograph.polarimeter | 
| Medium infrared spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.*;em.MIR | 
| Near infrared spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.*;em.NIR | 
| Optical spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.*;em.opt | 
| Ultraviolet spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.*;em.UV | 
| Low-dispersion spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.*;instr.dispersion.low | 
| High-dispersion spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.*;instr.dispersion.high | 
| Low-resolution spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.*;pos.angResolution.low | 
| Medium-resolution spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.*;pos.angResolution.medium | 
| High-resolution spectrograph | instr.spectrograph.*;pos.angResolution.high |